St Anne's Catholic Primary School

achieving excellence in all our God given talents

Lowe Street, Birmingham, West Midlands, B12 0ER

0121 675 5037

enquiry@st-annes.bham.sch.uk

FIRST AID AT HOME

Immediate first aid can make a real difference. First aid is an undervalued skill that many may consider unnecessary, especially today when emergency services are right around the corner.

First aid is a skill that is necessary for every household, especially where there are vulnerable persons like children, the elderly, or someone who has a medical condition. Not only does first aid provide people with a basic skill on how to manage and treat minor wounds, stabilise an injured person until medical services arrive, but it helps people take control of a situation and it prepares them to handle an emergency more effectively.

WHAT PARENTS SHOULD KNOW WHEN IT COMES TO APPLYING FIRST AID AT HOME

Safety is a crucial issue in any home where there are vulnerable individuals such as children. All parents must know basic first aid to ensure that they can treat small wounds and injuries in addition to handling an emergency.

Prevention is always better than cure and parents must take the necessary steps to ensure that they protect their family, much like any employer in professional workplaces must safeguard their employees.

Various threats exist in the household and not all are obvious, especially poisoning, drowning, and choking. To prevent accidental poisoning, any substance or item that can be ingested accidentally must be stored and locked away.

To prevent fires and burns, matches and lighters must be kept out of reach of children. Fire detection is altogether one of the best devices to ensure that early detection can prevent significant damage or loss.

Parents must ensure that they have an emergency procedure at home and that children are familiarised and taught from a young age, preparing them for an array of emergencies. An emergency contact list must be kept in conspicuous places such as the fridge, in the hallway between bedrooms, and so on.

Children must be taught how to call for help if there is an emergency. In addition, children should be taught their full names, the full names of their parents, their physical address, telephone number, and any medical conditions or allergies that they may have.

Some common first aid practices that all parents must know includes:

  • Choking and the procedure to follow if it occurs and how to provide CPR to a child
  • Conculsions and seizures and how to secure the child and prevent any injury from such an occurrence.
  • Head injuries
  • Burns and how they should be treated
  • Bleeding
  • Insect or animal bites
  • Drowning

First Aid Posters 

Here you will be able to download various first aid posters which will give helpful descriptions and images to help educate about first aid courtesy of St John Ambulance.

 

CPR 

Baby Children Adults

Defibrillator

A guide to understand where you can find a defibrillator, when you should use a defibrillator and who can use a defibrillator. Click here.

WHAT SHOULD BE IN A HOME FIRST AID KIT 

A first aid kit must be well-stocked, and it must be kept in a conspicuous place where it can be accessed easily so you can deal with minor accidents and injuries. Households can also keep more than one first aid kit to ensure that there is one readily available, especially in areas where injuries are more likely to occur such as the kitchen, garage, workshop, and so on.

Your first aid kit should be locked and kept in a cool, dry place out of the reach of children.

Many people also keep a small first aid kit in their car for emergencies.

A basic first aid kit may contain:

  • plasters in a variety of different sizes and shapes
  • small, medium and large sterile gauze dressings
  • at least 2 sterile eye dressings
  • triangular bandages
  • rolled bandages
  • safety pins
  • disposable sterile gloves
  • tweezers
  • scissors
  • alcohol-free cleansing wipes
  • sticky tape
  • thermometer (preferably digital)
  • skin rash cream, such as hydrocortisone or calendula
  • cream or spray to relieve insect bites and stings
  • antiseptic cream
  • painkillers such as paracetamol (or infant paracetamol for children), aspirin (not to be given to children under 16), or ibuprofen
  • antihistamine cream or tablets
  • distilled water for cleaning wounds
  • eye wash and eye bath

It may also be useful to keep a basic first aid manual or instruction booklet with your first aid kit.

Medicines should be checked regularly to make sure they're within their use-by dates.

These first aid posters contain information and advice for providing first aid in four different scenarios to help children feel confident doing the right thing if they're ever in a situation where someone needs help.

Desolation Checklist: Love One Another as I Have Loved You

My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you. Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you. In the same way, let your light shine before others, that they may see your good deeds.

(John 15:12)